The Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation (AMRUT)
The Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation (AMRUT) is a scheme launched by the Government of India with the aim of providing basic services like water supply, sewerage, urban transport, and parks to improve the quality of life for people in urban areas. Here are the details, advantages, disadvantages, and eligibility criteria associated with the scheme
Scheme Details:
Objective: The primary objective of the AMRUT scheme is to ensure that every household has access to basic services, thereby improving the overall quality of life in urban areas.
Focus Areas: The scheme focuses on water supply, sewerage facilities, stormwater drains, pedestrian facilities, non-motorized urban transport, and green spaces/recreational spaces.
Funding: The scheme is funded by the central government and the respective state governments. The central government provides financial assistance to the states and union territories based on certain criteria.
Implementation: The scheme is implemented at the city level, with each city formulating a comprehensive plan for providing the identified basic services to its residents.
Advantages:
Improved Quality of Life: By providing basic services such as water supply, sanitation, and urban transport, the scheme aims to enhance the quality of life for urban residents.
Infrastructure Development: The scheme promotes the development of urban infrastructure, which is essential for sustainable urban growth and economic development.
Health and Sanitation: Access to clean water supply and proper sanitation facilities can lead to improved health outcomes and reduced instances of waterborne diseases.
Environmental Benefits: The emphasis on green spaces and non-motorized transport can contribute to environmental sustainability by reducing pollution and promoting eco-friendly modes of transportation.
Eligibility:
Urban Local Bodies (ULBs): Municipalities, municipal corporations, and other urban local bodies are eligible to participate in the scheme.
Population Criteria: Cities and towns with a population of over 100,000 as per the 2011 Census are eligible for funding under the AMRUT scheme.
Project Proposals: ULBs need to submit detailed project proposals outlining their plans for providing basic services in accordance with the objectives of the scheme.
Compliance: ULBs must comply with the guidelines and criteria set forth by the central government for availing financial assistance under the AMRUT scheme.
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